Contact protection methods are designed to mitigate the wear and degradation occurring during the normal use of contacts within an electromechanical switch, relay or contactor and thus avoid an excessive increase in contact resistance or switch failure. Use of relay contact protective devices or protection circuits for an inductive load can suppress the counter EMF (electromotive force or electromagnetic field) to a low level. However, note that incorrect use will result in an adverse effect. It offers the following protection functions: directional/non-directional overcurrent protection, ground-fault protection, undervoltage and surge. IEEE/IAS/I&CPSD Protection & Coordination WG Chair Jacobs Canada, Calgary, AB rasheek. Electromechanical and static relays have fixed wiring and the setting is manual.
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